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本文观察100例胎膜早破,羊水流出的孕妇对围产儿的影响,并同期内随机抽样胎膜未破的孕妇50例为对照组。结果发现,年龄、产次、妊娠周数与破膜无关(P>0.05);阴道分泌物细菌培养,两组对比差异无显著意义(P>0.05);而破膜时间的长短与感染有密切关系(P<0.01);破膜后产程长短对感染有一定影响;胎膜早破并发宫腔感染可导致胎儿感染。并强调应及时、准确诊断胚胎期感染,早期采取相应措施。对宫腔感染的预防和处理也进行了深入的讨论。
In this paper, 100 cases of premature rupture of membranes, amniotic fluid outflows of pregnant women on the impact of perinatal children, and the same period random sampling of unmarredated pregnant women 50 cases of the control group. The results showed that there was no significant difference between the two groups (P> 0.05). However, the duration of rupture of membranes and infection were close (P <0.01). The length of labor after rupture of membranes had some influence on the infection. The premature rupture of membranes with intrauterine infection could lead to fetal infection. And stressed that timely and accurate diagnosis of embryonic infection early to take appropriate measures. On the prevention and treatment of intrauterine infection also conducted in-depth discussion.