制度环境、银行信贷与高技术产业发展——基于省际面板数据的实证分析

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高技术产业的发展依赖于良好的制度环境和金融支持。运用1997-2009年我国内地30个省区的面板数据,实证分析了非国有经济发展、知识产权保护和信贷资金分配市场化等制度环境变量对高技术产业创新和发展的影响。研究表明,非国有经济发展、知识产权保护和信贷资金分配市场化是我国高技术产业创新和发展的重要因素。总体上看,我国银行信贷的发展对高技术产业的促进作用不明显,但信贷资金分配市场化程度的提高有助于促进银行信贷对高技术产业发展的支持作用。 The development of high-tech industries depends on good institutional environment and financial support. Using the panel data of 30 provinces and autonomous regions in the Mainland of China from 1997 to 2009, this paper empirically analyzes the impact of institutional environment variables such as the development of non-state-owned economy, the protection of intellectual property and the marketization of credit funds on the innovation and development of high-tech industries. The research shows that the development of non-state-owned economy, the protection of intellectual property and the marketization of credit funds are the important factors for the innovation and development of high-tech industries in our country. Generally speaking, the promotion of China’s bank credit has not obvious effect on the promotion of high-tech industries. However, the marketization of credit capital allocation helps to promote the support of bank credit to the development of high-tech industries.
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