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清初启蒙学者戴震力纠宋学的空疏，倡导经世致用，讲求实学，造就了清代朴学的黄金时代。他大胆地破除对程朱理学的迷信，通过训诂的途径，对汉代儒学进行了重新研究，倡导实学，借求真以矫伪；富于批评精神，把“求理”、“闻道”作为学术的目的，为改良社会提供理论依据，借复古以创新；力抨宋儒僵死空疏的学风，在治学方法上，提出很多精辟的科学见解，对其时学风的嬗变起到重要作用，在学术史上开一代新风
In early Qing Dynasty, enlightening scholar Dai Zhenli dredged the emptiness of the Song and Song dynasties, advocated the practical use of the whole world, emphasized practical learning, and created the golden age of the pure study of the Qing Dynasty. He boldly broke the superstition of Cheng and Zhu Neo-Confucianism, and tried to re-study Confucianism in Han dynasty by means of exegesis. Advocating solid learning and seeking truth from facts were falsified. In the spirit of criticism, he regarded “seeking” and “hearing” as Academic purposes, to provide a theoretical basis for improving the society, through the use of retro innovation; force criticized the Confucian style of study and study of rigid and empty spirits in the methodology of scholarship, put forward many brilliant scientific insights, which play an important role in the evolution of style of study, In the history of a generation of fresh air