论文部分内容阅读
薪炭林具有轮伐期短,产量高;一次造林,多年砍伐;投工少,见效快等特点。替代能源的难于普及和农村经济发展的实际决定了薪炭林是云南省广大农村的主要能源。发展薪炭林不仅可解决农村能源短缺问题,同时可起到保护森林资源,扩大有林地面积,改善生态环境的功效。截止1997年,云南省薪炭林面积发展到60.46万hm~2,与其它林种相比,发展还很缓慢,新形势发展迫切需要我省强化薪炭林建设力度,目前制定的到2010年在全省12个地州市建立薪炭林基地66.5万hm~2的发展规划还远远不够。因此要提高认识,增强意识;讲求科学,注重实效;加强领导,增加投入,加快我省薪炭林的发展步伐。
Fuelwood forest has a short rotation, high yield; a reforestation, years of felling; less work, quick and so on. The difficulty of popularization of alternative energy and the actual development of rural economy determine that fuelwood is the main source of energy in vast rural areas of Yunnan Province. The development of fuelwood forests will not only solve the problem of energy shortage in rural areas, but also serve to protect forest resources, expand the area of forest land and improve the ecological environment. As of 1997, the area of firewood forest in Yunnan Province has been increased to 604,600 hm ~ 2, which is still slow compared with other forest types. The new situation urgently requires intensification of the construction of firewood forest in our province. At present, The province’s 12 prefectures and cities to establish a fuelwood base of 665,000 hm ~ 2 development planning is far from enough. Therefore, it is necessary to raise awareness and enhance awareness; emphasize science and pay attention to actual results; strengthen leadership and increase input in order to speed up the pace of fuelwood development in our province.