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从受者角度而言,在媒介高度发达的现代社会,虽然宣称媒体对人们的影响就像子弹打中躯体,人们毫无还击之力的“子弹伦”不再风行,但媒介对议程设置的作用还是被普遍认可的。从传者角度而言,新闻专业主义的建构是不易的,而消解又是容易的。如何培养一种批判性思维,这种批判性思维能够运用在提高媒介素养之上,这个命题值得去关注与分析。本文将在理清何为批判性思维、何为媒介素养的基础之上,讲述基于批判性思维的媒介素养的重要性。
From the point of view of the recipient, in the modern society with highly developed media, although the media’s influence on people is no longer popular as the bullet hits the body and the people’s power to fight back is no longer popular, The role of setting is still widely recognized. From the perspective of transmission, the construction of the news professionalism is not easy, and digestion is easy. How to cultivate a critical thinking, this critical thinking can be used in improving the quality of media above, the proposition worthy of attention and analysis. This article will clarify what is critical thinking, what is the basis of media literacy, about the importance of media literacy based on critical thinking.