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自从 Berzelius 1823年发现硅元素以来,硅曾一直被认为是一种环境污染物质,与矽肺病的发生有密切的联系。近二十年来,人们逐渐地认识到硅是一种高等植物、动物和人类生存所必需的元素,它能参与结缔组织、骨骼和软骨的形成,维持组织结构的完整性和某些酶的活性并与人类组织的老化有密切关系。在硅的毒性方面,研究硅与矽肺病的关系已有悠久的历史。目前硅在矽肺发
Since the discovery of silicon by Berzelius in 1823, silicon has always been considered as an environmental pollutant and is closely linked to the occurrence of silicosis. Over the past two decades, people have come to realize that silicon is an essential element for the survival of higher plants, animals and humans. It can participate in the formation of connective tissue, bone and cartilage, maintain the integrity of tissue structure and the activity of certain enzymes And is closely related to the aging of human organizations. In the area of silicon toxicity, there is a long history of studying the relationship between silicosis and silicosis. Silicon is currently in silicosis