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词发展到明清时期,已经脱离音乐母体,成了纯粹的文学形式。词在清代的复兴也就相应的不是唐宋音乐文学的“词”在清代的复兴,而是作为纯粹文学的一种发展。明末清初的词人们敏锐的感觉到了这种本质的变化,在前人基础上,勇于创变与批判,最终促成了词在清代的复兴。
The development of the word to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, has been separated from the music mother, became a purely literary form. The revival of Ci in the Qing Dynasty was not the revival of “Ci ” in the Tang and Song musical literature in the Qing Dynasty, but as a kind of development of pure literature. The Ci people at the end of Ming Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty keenly sensed this essential change. On the basis of their predecessors, they dared to make innovations and criticisms, eventually leading to the revival of Ci in the Qing Dynasty.