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2012年,全球钢厂利润不同程度下滑甚至亏损。我国80家重点大中型钢铁企业累计实现销售收入35441亿元,同比下降4.3%;实现利润15.8亿元,同比下降98.2%,营业利润率只有0.04%。,而韩国浦项钢铁公司的营业利润率达到5.7%,远高于全球钢铁企业平均水平。本文旨在尝试与浦项钢铁公司相关数据的对标,分析中国钢铁企业与浦项钢铁公司的竞争差距,学习借鉴世界一流企业竞争策略。
In 2012, the profits of global mills slid or even lost money in varying degrees. China’s 80 key large and medium-sized iron and steel enterprises achieved a total sales revenue of 3,544.1 billion yuan, down 4.3%; a profit of 1.58 billion yuan, down 98.2% and a profit margin of only 0.04%. , While Posco Korea’s operating margin reached 5.7%, much higher than the average global steel companies. This paper attempts to benchmark Pohang Iron and Steel Company data, analyze the competition gap between Chinese steel companies and POSCO and learn from the competitive strategies of the world’s best enterprises.