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不能用臆想代替历史的真实历史是过去的陈迹,要使学生有逼真的感觉,教师要力求讲得具体形象,可以充实一些历史的情节.但是历史情节必须符合历史的客观实际,不能臆想和虚构.教师若囿于见闻,缺乏历史常识,在历史情节上就容易失真.试举听课中碰到的一些例子.一位教师讲魏晋士族的生活时说:“他们成天游荡,喝酒抽烟……”喝酒是常事,抽烟则绝无.因为那时烟草尚未传入中国,何言抽烟?另一位教师讲唐代的科举制度时说,“考试内容都从’四
The real history that can not replace the history with the imagination is the past history. For the students to have a realistic feeling, teachers should try their best to describe the concrete image and enrich some historical plots. However, the historical plot must conform to the objective reality of history, which can not be imagined or fictionalized If the teacher is obedient to the knowledge and lack of historical common sense, it is easily distorted in the historical circumstances.Examples of some examples encountered in the lectures.A teacher tells the story of the Wei and Jin families: ”They wander all day, drinking and smoking ... ... “Drinking is a common occurrence and smoking is none since tobacco was not imported into China at that time, what is the point of smoking?” Another teacher said when examining the imperial examination system in Tang Dynasty,