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义务教育课程的本质意义是使学生知国、爱国、报国,即在全面地、历史地、实事求是地认识我国国情的基础上树立正确的观点,培养热爱祖国的道德情感和报效祖国的意志品质,其核心是爱国主义教育。现行义务教育地理课程遵循了“教育要面向现代化、面向世界、面向未来”的战略思想,通过教学内容引导学生用辩证唯物主义观点和综合观点分析、观察、理解人类活动与地理环境的关系;认识世界和祖国,进行爱国主义、国情国策教育;胸怀祖国、放眼世界,树立科学的环境观、资源观和人生观。新课程的思想政治教育更加注重实事求是,更加注重“行为”教育,更加注重“中国特色”的展示,更加注重“可持续发展”和“环境保护”,更加富有时代特征。针对新教材思想政治教育的特
The essential meaning of compulsory education curriculum is to make students know the country, patriotism, serve the country, that is, on the basis of comprehensively, historically, seeking truth from facts on the basis of our country to establish a correct view, cultivate the moral feelings of love for the motherland and serve the will of the motherland, Its core is patriotism education. The current compulsory education geography curriculum follows the strategic thinking of “Education should be oriented towards modernization, facing the world and the future”, guides the students to analyze and observe the relationship between human activities and the geographical environment through the teaching content through the dialectical materialist viewpoint and the comprehensive viewpoint; World and motherland, to carry out patriotism, national conditions and education policy; with the motherland, the world, establish a scientific view of the environment, resources and outlook on life. The ideological and political education of the new curriculum pays more attention to seeking truth from facts, pays more attention to the education of “behavior”, pays more attention to the display of “Chinese characteristics”, pays more attention to “sustainable development” and “environmental protection”, and enriches the characteristics of the times. Special education for ideological and political education