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近年来,我国的环境资源问题日益恶化已是不争的事实,“因环境问题引发的群体性事件以年均29%的速度递增”。~1尤为更甚的是,愈演愈烈的环境犯罪不仅破坏生态系统及其平衡,而且危及人类的生存与延续。党的十八大将生态文明建设提到了前所未有的高度,提出努力建设美丽中国的愿景。党的十八届三中全会进一步指出,要建设生态文明,必须建立系统完整的生态文明制度体系,用制度保护生态环境。2013年6月,“两高”出台《关于办理环境污染刑事案件适用法律若干问题的解释》,“对有关环境污染
In recent years, the worsening problem of environmental resources in our country is an indisputable fact. ”Mass incidents caused by environmental problems have increased at an average annual rate of 29%.“ What is even worse is that intensified environmental crimes not only undermine ecosystems and their balance but also endanger the survival and continuation of humankind. The 18th National Congress of the CPC mentioned the construction of ecological civilization at an unprecedented height and put forward its vision of making great efforts to build a beautiful China. The Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee further pointed out: To build an ecological civilization, we must establish a systematic and complete system of ecological civilization system and use the system to protect the ecological environment. In June 2013, ”Two Highs“ promulgated the ”Interpretation on Several Issues Concerning the Application of Law in Handling Criminal Cases of Environmental Pollution,“ and ”Explanations of Related Environmental Pollution