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企业家通过创新打破旧的均衡,建立新的均衡。企业家无法培养,政府可以做的是创造一定的制度环境,使其有自由的思考空间经济增长是新的产品、新的技术、新的市场不断实现的过程,是产业结构、需求结构不断变化的过程。今天人手一部手机,30年前没有。计算机、笔记本电脑50年前也是没有的。这才是真正的经济增长,所以经济增长一定是新的东西出现。亚当·斯密的理论是:市场规模越大分工越细,专业化程度越高,专业化程度越高又导致分工越细,技术进步越快,新的产品新的技术越多,最终生产率越高财富越多。经济发展了就可以参与更大的市场,市场范围就扩大了,经济就会不断地进步。亚当·斯
Entrepreneurs break the old equilibrium through innovation and establish a new equilibrium. Entrepreneurs can not cultivate, the government can do is to create a certain institutional environment, so that they have the freedom to think space Economic growth is a new product, new technology, new market, the continuous realization of the process, the industrial structure, the changing needs of the structure the process of. Today a manpower handset, not 30 years ago. Computers, laptops are not there 50 years ago. This is real economic growth, so economic growth must be something new. Adam Smith’s theory is: the greater the size of the market division of labor finer, the higher the degree of specialization, the higher the degree of specialization led to the division of labor, the faster the technological progress, new products, new technology, the more the final productivity High wealth more. Economic development can participate in a larger market, expanding the scope of the market, the economy will continue to progress. Adams