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中国有着悠久的历史和灿烂的文化。在中华民族发展的历史长河中,我们的祖先曾经给我们留下了极其丰富而又珍贵的文化遗产。在祖国文化遗产的宝库中,历史档案文献是一颗光彩夺目的明珠。现存于世的档案文献中,最为引人注目的是甲骨档案、居延汉简、敦煌经卷以及明清档案,此被誉为中国近代文化史上的四大发明。甲骨档案是以龟甲和兽骨为材料写成的殷商官府文书,现已挖掘出土的有十五万片以上。居延汉简是东汉、西汉时代边郡官府之公牍,现已挖掘出土的约有四万多枚。敦煌经卷和文书是唐代重要的档案,总计约有四万余件。明清档案是我国明朝
China has a long history and splendid culture. In the long history of the development of the Chinese nation, our ancestors once left us an extremely rich and precious cultural heritage. In the treasure house of the cultural heritage of the motherland, the historical archive is a dazzling pearl. Among the extant archives, the most notable are the Oracle Archives, Juyanjianjian, Dunhuang Scriptures, and Ming and Qing archives, which have been hailed as the four great inventions in Chinese modern cultural history. Oracle archives is based on tortoiseshell and animal bones as the official Shang Shang official documents, excavations have been unearthed more than 150,000. Ju Yan Han Dynasty is the Eastern Han Dynasty, Western Han Dynasty Bien Hoa government mausoleum, excavation has been excavated about 40,000 pieces. Dunhuang scriptures and documents are important files of the Tang Dynasty, a total of about 40,000 pieces. Ming and Qing archives is China’s Ming Dynasty