综合性世界通货膨胀的结构

• 作 者: 吉富胜\\r\\r\\r\\r\\r\\r\\r\\r\\r\\n 何塔忠
• 出 处: 国外社会科学
• 发表日期: 1981年03期
• 关键词: 通货膨胀 通货膨胀问题 两极分化现象 固定汇率 游资 国内通货膨胀 七十 法定汇率 硬货币 通货

目前,世界各国都遭到激烈的通货膨胀风暴的袭击.通货膨胀的表现形式各国不尽相同,和以前固定汇率时代游资过剩性通货膨胀也不相同.分析一下二十世纪七十年代后半期主要先进国家的复苏过程和通货膨胀问题,可以明确地指出以下三大特征:第一个特征是,在实行浮动汇率情况下清晰可见的两极分化现象一直持续到1977年前后.英国、意大利等国经历着持续的通货膨胀,经常收支出现严重赤字,汇率下跌,在此情况下,失业问题日趋

At present, all countries in the world have been hit by intense inflation storms, and the manifestations of inflation vary from one country to another, as opposed to the excessively hot money inflows in the fixed exchange rate era. The process of recovery in advanced countries and the issue of inflation clearly point out the following three characteristics: The first is that the polarization that is clearly visible in the context of a floating exchange rate lasted until around 1977. Experiences in Britain, Italy and other countries With persistent inflation, the current balance of payments often shows serious deficits and the exchange rate falls. In this case, the problem of unemployment