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从本质上看,贸易摩擦是国家间利益冲突激化的结果和表现。当前互利共赢的内涵已经从传统意义上依托比较优势获取贸易利益,演变为国家间利益呈现彼此相依的“共生性”和“包容性”特征,因此从互利共赢的思路探寻化解贸易摩擦的有效对策,不仅必要而且可行。以互利共赢的理念和思路指导开放型经济发展,通过加强贸易政策和产业政策的协调以及“走出去”融入全球价值链等途径,深度建立与全球各国的互利共赢竞合关系,是新形势下我国化解日益严峻贸易摩擦的有效举措。
In essence, trade friction is the result and manifestation of the intensification of conflicts of interests among nations. The current connotation of mutual benefit and win-win has relied on the comparative advantages to gain the trade interest in the traditional sense and evolves into the feature of “symbiosis” and “inclusiveness” in which the interests of different countries are dependent on each other. Therefore, it is probed from the idea of mutual benefit and win-win Effective measures to resolve trade frictions are not only necessary but also feasible. To guide the development of an open economy based on the concepts and ideas of mutual benefit and win-win progress, establish a mutually beneficial and win-win competition and cooperation relationship with all countries in the world by strengthening the coordination of trade and industrial policies and “going global” in the global value chain, It is an effective measure for our country to resolve the increasingly severe trade frictions in the new situation.