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随着时间的推移和经济发展的不平衡,各国所拥有的产业要素会发生相对变化,从而导致国际间分工的变化和产业转移。在产业发展的历史长河中,产业转移有其内在的规律,其理论基础主要是比较优势理论。按照比较优势理论,各国在国际分工中应该生产适合本国要素禀赋的产品,发展能够充分发挥本国优势要素的产业。随着时间的推移和经济发展的不平衡,各国所拥有的产业要素会发生相对变化,从而导致国际间分工的变化和产业转移。中国对外资的吸引力下降30年前,凭借低廉的原材料和劳动力,世界制造中心逐渐转移到中国。如今,中国人口红利优势正逐
With the passage of time and the imbalance of economic development, the industrial elements owned by various countries will undergo relative changes, leading to changes in the international division of labor and industrial transfer. In the long history of industrial development, industrial transfer has its inherent laws, and its theoretical basis is mainly comparative advantage theory. According to the theory of comparative advantage, all countries should produce suitable products for their own endowments in the international division of labor and develop industries that can give full play to their own advantages. With the passage of time and the imbalance of economic development, the industrial elements owned by various countries will undergo relative changes, leading to changes in the international division of labor and industrial transfer. China’s Attraction to Foreign Investment Decreased 30 years ago, the world manufacturing center gradually shifted to China with cheap raw materials and labor. Today, the advantages of China’s demographic dividend are being pursued