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现在人们一谈起节日,立刻就会想到节日消费对经济的提振作用,过节变成了消费的代名词。实际上,过节不等于消费,节日文化也不等于节日经济。本文试图通过对时间的现象学分析,揭示出节日时间与平日时间、客观时间与主观时间、流俗时间与本真时间的异同,认为节日时间本质上是一种社会时间,其特殊意义即在于浓缩和凸显了当下就有的滞留与期待,进而深切地关系到人们本真的生存方式。节日生活应更看重其精神文化的内涵,仅仅为了经济利益的节日安排是不可能传之久远的。
Now when people talk about the festival, they immediately think of the boosting effect of holiday consumption on the economy and the festival has become synonymous with consumption. In fact, the festival does not mean consumption, festival culture is not equal to the holiday economy. Through the phenomenological analysis of time, this paper tries to reveal the similarities and differences between holiday time and weekday time, objective time and subjective time, popular time and true time, and thinks that holiday time is essentially a kind of social time. Its special meaning lies in the concentration And highlights the current detention and expectations, and thus deeply related to people’s true way of life. Holiday life should pay more attention to its spiritual and cultural connotation, just for the economic benefits of holiday arrangements can not be passed on for a long time.