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《鸿门宴》一文选自《史记·项羽本纪》。作为脍炙人口的史传名篇,论之、赏之者甚多。包括课堂教学在内,人们往往较多地注意到刘邦、项羽两个重要人物的形象分析,而对张良,则往往以“足智多谋”一语带过。其文再现了两千多年前中国政坛上惊心动魄的历史瞬间,而张良作为自始至终的参与者,妙至毫巅地把握事件进程中的每一个契机,力挽狂澜,化解了一场一触即发的政治危机。如果说“鸿门宴”是一出荡气回肠的历史名剧,那么称张良为总导演则毫不为过。
The article “The Banquet of the Banquet” was selected from the “Historical Records of Xiang Yu.” As a famous historical biography, there are many people who talk about it and reward it. Including classroom teaching, people often pay more attention to the image analysis of the two important figures of Liu Bang and Xiang Yu, while Zhang Liang often took the words of “smart mindedness”. His article reproduces the thrilling historical moment of Chinese politics more than 2,000 years ago. As a participant from beginning to end, Zhang Liang has masterfully grasped every opportunity in the course of the incident, turned the tide, and resolved a political crisis that could be triggered at the first instant. . If you say that the “Summer Banquet” is a historical and dramatic drama that sheds an intestine, then it is no exaggeration to say that Zhang Liang is the general director.