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目的:了解某高校大学生艾滋病相关知识、态度及行为现状,为开展艾滋病宣传教育提供依据。方法:采取分层整群抽样法,对陕西某综合大学600名在校大学生的艾滋病知识、态度、行为进行问卷调查。结果:大学生对艾滋病相关知识掌握较好,除个别问题,知晓率均在90%以上,城市学生好于农村学生;大学生对艾滋病多数持正向态度;对艾滋病主要获取途径为书刊报纸、宣传、媒体网络。结论:某高校大学生艾滋病知识总体知晓情况较好,但缺乏系统性和全面性。今后将艾滋病知识教育以系统性多种形式开展下去倡导大学生的安全行为。
Objective: To understand the AIDS related knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of college students in a college and to provide the basis for AIDS publicity and education. Methods: A stratified cluster sampling method was used to conduct a questionnaire survey on AIDS knowledge, attitude and behavior of 600 undergraduates in an integrated university in Shaanxi Province. Results: The knowledge of AIDS-related knowledge among college students was good, except for some problems, the awareness rate was above 90%, urban students were better than rural students, college students were most positive about AIDS, and the main access to AIDS was newspapers and periodicals, Media network Conclusion: The general knowledge of HIV / AIDS among undergraduates in university is better, but it lacks systematization and comprehensiveness. In the future, HIV / AIDS knowledge education will be carried out in various forms in a systematic manner to promote the safety behavior of college students.