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两宋是中国历史上最具影响力的朝代之一,在长达三百多年的统治中,除了军事上不甚如意外,无论在政治体制、经济,还是在文化上都有长足的发展,尤其是在文学领域,诞生了众多人才,以致今天流传下来的许多脍炙人口的诗词、文章都产生于宋代,毫无疑问,宋代文学使得中国文学史又达到一个顶峰。那么,为何宋代会有如此强劲的文学创造力呢?使得一代代文学巨匠辈出,造就了这一时期的文学繁盛?经过仔细探讨研究,我认为有以下几个原因:
The two Song Dynasties were one of the most influential dynasties in Chinese history. During the three-hundred-year-long reign, apart from the military surprise, both the political system, the economy, and the cultural development have made great strides . Especially in the field of literature, many talents were born, so many popular poems and articles handed down today originated in the Song Dynasty. There is no doubt that the Song literature brought the Chinese literature history to a new peak. So why there is such a strong literary creativity in the Song Dynasty? How many generations of literary generation have created a generation of literature and flourished? After careful study, I think there are several reasons: