凉山彝族服饰图纹类型及宗教内涵

• 作 者: 刘海燕
• 机 构: 四川师范大学服装学院,
• 出 处: 大家
• 发表日期: 2011年11期
• 关键词: 图纹 乌蛮 羌人 白蛮 僚人 河湟地区 西南地区 彝人 植物崇拜 下支

六七千年前,住在西北河湟地区的古羌人的一支向西南方向游弋,与西南地区的土著部落不断融合而形成民族,约在四五千年前,羌人早期南下支系与当地的土著部落融合成僰(即濮),后来僰又与昆明人融合,魏晋以后,昆明人与僰的融合发展为对僚人的融合。隋唐以来,彝族先民地区有乌蛮和白蛮的分化,乌蛮系由昆明部落发展而成,白蛮系以濮、叟为主体,并与其他民族融合而成。

Six or seven thousand years ago, a group of ancient Qiangs living in the northwestern Hehuang region cruised southwestward and became intertwined with indigenous tribes in southwestern regions. About four to five thousand years ago, It merged with the local indigenous tribes into Cheng (Pu), then merged again with Kunming, and after the Wei and Jin Dynasties, the integration of Kunming and Lang was developed into the integration of bureaucrats. Since the Sui and Tang dynasties, the ancestors of Yi nationality have the divergence of Wu Man and Baibu. The Wu Man Department was developed from the Kunming tribe. The Ba-Man department is mainly composed of Pu and Hu, and is amalgamated with other ethnic groups.