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在当今社会,数字网络开创了媒介新时代,互联网作为新兴媒体渗透到人们生活的方方面面,信息全球化对全人类的政治、经济、文化发生重要而深远的影响。网络精神贯穿网络发展的全过程,其资源共享、民主开放和探索创新等社会特质为公共领域的拓展奠定了坚实的精神基础。随着网络商业化趋势的加深和网络商业化进程的推进,网络公共领域所面临的冲击和挑战愈发受到关注。本文旨在从网络精神说起,研究互联网和公共领域关系,分析究竟网络商业化是对网络精神的坚持,还是对网络精神的背离,进而阐述网络商业化给网络公共领域带来的后果。
In today’s society, the digital network has opened up a new era of media. As an emerging medium, the Internet has penetrated into all aspects of people’s lives. Information globalization has an important and far-reaching impact on the politics, economy and culture of all mankind. The spirit of the Internet runs through the entire process of network development. Its social characteristics of resource sharing, democracy, openness, exploration and innovation have laid a solid spiritual foundation for the expansion of the public domain. With the deepening of the commercialization of the Internet and the progress of the commercialization of the Internet, the impact and challenges in the public domain of the Internet are receiving more and more attention. The purpose of this article is to discuss the relationship between the Internet and the public domain from an internet spirit and to analyze whether the commercialization of the internet insists on the spirit of the internet or the spirit of the internet and then explains the consequences of the commercialization of the Internet to the public domain of the Internet.