略论文字的起源

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要讨论古文字起源,我们必须清楚一件事:文字的起源并没有一个确定的起点,而是一个渐进的过程。文字的起源可以分为两个阶段:自然文字阶段和社会文字阶段。自然阶段。由于生产和生活的需要,人们在实践中总结和提炼了一些源于日常事物的符号,如人们狩猎时在挖好陷井后,通常在旁边交叉两根树枝作为标记,警告众人不要靠近,时间久了,人们以×形符号作为不可靠近的标志。在同样作用下,人们还创作了许多其它不同的符号,并在日常生活和生产中使用,这些应当是最早的文字。即当人们对某物或某事的介绍与认同离开了实物,而代之以某种符号,并且赋予这种符号某种公认的含义,这种符号应当就是文字。这时的 To discuss the origin of ancient writing, we must be clear about one thing: the origin of writing does not have a definite starting point, but a gradual process. The origin of the text can be divided into two stages: the natural writing stage and the social writing stage. Natural stage. Due to the needs of production and living, people in practice summarize and refine some symbols derived from everyday things. For example, after digging a trap, people often cross beside two branches as a mark to warn people not to approach, time For a long time, people use the symbol “X” as an unobtainable symbol. In the same role, many different symbols have been created and used in daily life and production, and these should be the earliest written words. That is, when people introduce or agree on something or something and leave it in kind and replace it with some kind of symbol, and give it some recognized meaning, the symbol should be written. At this moment
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