论文部分内容阅读
一、州的重新组建随着统一条约的签订,联邦德国的法制也在五个新建立的联邦州中生效。解散德国统一社会党统治的国家和建立民主管理体制是前民主德国地区最重要任务中的两项。朱泽维茨(波茨坦)强调,联邦制的纲领可以起很重要的作用,同时也面临着新的挑战。为了确保党的统治,前民主德国的组织机构是按照民主集中制的原则设置的。1952年在原苏联占领区的各州(马尔克—勃兰登堡、梅克伦堡、萨克森—安哈特、萨克森、图林根)中划分成县和15个专区(包括东柏林)。根据1958年解散州议会的法律,州议会和州政府的形式也被废除了。
First, the state’s re-formation With the signing of a unified treaty, the Federal Republic of Germany legal system is also effective in the five newly-established federal states. The dissolution of Germany under the unified Socialist rule and the establishment of a democratic management system are two of the most important tasks in the former Democratic Germany. Zhuzewitz (Potsdam) stressed that the federal program can play a very important role, but also face new challenges. In order to ensure the party’s rule, the organizational structures of former democratic Germany were set according to the principle of democratic centralism. In 1952 it was divided into counties and 15 prefectures (including East Berlin) in the states of the former Soviet Union (Mark-Brandenburg, Mecklenburg-West Saxony-Anhalt, Saxony, Thuringia). According to the statute of dissolution of the state legislature in 1958, the forms of state assemblies and state governments were also abolished.