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庄子的人生哲学以实现个性人格独立和个体精神自由为其根本宗旨,通过对人的境遇的理性思索和对儒家仁义礼法的批判,庄子从外在的处世之道(委蛇其形)和内在的精神超越(逍遥其心)两个方面对这个问题给予了深刻回答。委蛇其形为实现个性人格独立和个体精神自由提供了前提和基础,逍遥其心则为这种追求指出了方法和道路。对当代人来说,这种处世智慧和精神追求仍有着许多积极启示和可供借鉴之处。
Zhuangzi’s philosophy of life is based on the realization of individual personality independence and individual spiritual freedom. Through the rational thinking of man’s situation and the critique of Confucian benevolence and rites, Beyond the spirit of the two aspects of this issue gave a profound answer. As a precondition and a foundation for the realization of individual personality independence and individual spiritual freedom, the mission of taking a decisive role in the pursuit of independence has pointed out ways and means for this pursuit. For contemporary people, there are still many positive revelations and lessons for this wisdom and spiritual pursuit.