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《古代汉语》自学考试常见的题型有:填空、释词、选择、简答、翻译、标点、古文阅读(即综合题)等。限于篇幅,本文只讲释词、选择、简答等题型的答题技巧。一、释词题释词题是自学考试最基本的题型。在近几年全国统一命题试卷里,释词题都占20分的比重。释词题的文言材料大部分选自教材,小部分试题虽不选自教材的文选,但要求解释的词一般都在文选中出现过。如在1995年全国统一命题的试卷里,释词题选用了十个文言句子,其中七个选自教材的文选中,三个选自课外。选自课外的三个句子中有两个句子要求解释的词在文选中出现过。如《左传·庄公十年》:“大小之狱虽不能察,必以情。”要求解释的“狱”
Common Questions in Ancient Chinese self-study exam include: fill in the blanks, explain words, choose, short answer, translate, punctuation, classical reading (that is, comprehensive questions) and so on. Due to space limitations, this article only explain the answer, choice, answer and other questions type skills. First, the interpretation of words Interpretation is the most basic self-taught exam questions. In recent years, the national unified proposition papers, explain the word share of 20 points. Most of the classical Chinese essay materials are selected from the textbooks. Although a small part of the essay questions are not selected from the essay materials, the explanations are usually found in the essay. For example, in a 1995 paper on the unified proposition of the nation, ten classical sentences were used in the essay, of which seven were selected from texts of the textbooks and three were selected from extra-curricular. Two of the three sentences from extracurricular sentences that were asked for explanation appeared in the anthology. Such as “Zuo Zhuang ten years:” Although the size of the prison can not observe, will love. “Asked to explain the” prison "