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沿海是江苏乃至全国重要的西瓜产区,因其独特的自然气候,西瓜-水稻水旱轮作成为当地一种高效栽培方式。为加快这种种植模式推广,选择沿海地区大棚西瓜、水稻主产区,调查研究西瓜-水稻水旱轮作高效种植模式的发展现状以及存在的问题,并提出了发展对策和建议,为大面积推广大棚西瓜-水稻水旱轮作高效种植模式提供参考,为促进沿海地区高效农业的可持续健康发展提供理论实践依据。
The coastal area is an important watermelon producing area in Jiangsu and even the whole country. Due to its unique natural climate, watermelon and paddy-rice rotation has become an efficient local cultivation method. In order to speed up the popularization of this cropping pattern, select the coastal watermelon and paddy-producing areas as major sources and investigate the status quo and existing problems of watermelon-rice crop rotation and efficient cropping patterns and put forward the development countermeasures and suggestions for large-scale popularization Greenhouse watermelon - paddy and water rotation of rice for efficient planting patterns provide a reference to promote the sustainable and healthy development of high-efficiency agriculture in coastal areas to provide theoretical basis for practice.