论文部分内容阅读
解放以来,我国城市住宅建设的规模很大,自1950年至1960年间共修建的住宅,相当于解放前全国城市住宅的一半以上,有三、四千万人迁入了新居。新建的住宅,许多其有比较齐全的水暖卫生设备。无论在数量上和质量上,比起解放以前的中等住宅来,都大大提高了。这些新住宅大部份都经过规划设计。居佳区和住宅建筑规划设计工作也取得了丰富的经验,特别是大跃进以来,规划设计的类型丰富、风格多样,先后形成了不少比较完整的新型住宅区。城市的面貌发生了很大的变化。 我们谈谈三方面的问题供大家讨论时参考。一、今后几年住宅建设的方向问题;二、居住区规划设计问题;三、住宅的修建方式问题。
Since the liberation, the scale of urban housing construction in China has been very large. The housing built from 1950 to 1960 was equivalent to more than half of the national urban housing before liberation, and 30 to 40 million people have moved into new homes. Many of the newly built houses have relatively complete plumbing and plumbing fixtures. In terms of quantity and quality, it has greatly improved compared to the medium-sized houses before the liberation. Most of these new homes have been planned and designed. The planning and design work of Jujia District and residential buildings has also acquired rich experience. Especially since the Great Leap Forward, there have been many types of planning and design and various styles. Many relatively complete new residential areas have been formed successively. The appearance of the city has changed greatly. We talk about three issues for reference when we discuss. First, the direction of residential construction in the next few years; Second, the planning and design of residential areas; Third, the problem of residential building methods.