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器乐演奏中,气息是至关重要的一个元素,也是乐曲演奏中调整技巧心理状态的基础,因此呼吸技巧的学习是器乐演奏的基础课程。气息贯穿整个器乐演奏的每个细节,把握好气息可以流畅的表达演奏情感,如果气息控制不得当,将会影响到演奏的效果。通常会有很多演奏者不重视气息和语气的处理,对乐曲的理解也不到位,演奏时不能淋漓尽致的将感情流露出来,从而不利于乐曲“神韵”的贯通,影响演奏效果。本文针对扬琴演奏过程中气息对演奏效果的影响做简单的分析,并简述气息处理的方法。
Instrumental music playing, the atmosphere is a crucial element, but also the basis for adjusting the psychological state of the skill during the performance of the music, so breathing skills learning is the basic course of instrumental music. Atmosphere throughout the instrumental music playing every detail, grasping the atmosphere can be smooth expression of emotional expression, if not breath control, will affect the performance of the effect. Usually there are many performers do not pay attention to tone and tone of treatment, understanding of the music is not in place, can not play the most vivid expression of emotion, which is not conducive to music “charm ” through, affecting the performance. In this paper, a simple analysis of the influence of breath on the performance of the performance during the performance of dulcimer is made, and the method of breath treatment is briefly described.