论文部分内容阅读
拉科夫斯基是波兰前制度最后一任党中央第一书记和政府总理。1 989年议会大选失败后 ,主动交出政权 ,从而发生了波兰的制度剧变。1 990年 1月在波党最后一次全国代表大会上 ,是他宣布解散了原来的共产党 ,尔后参加了新成立的社民党 ,成为一般普通党员。目前经常在波兰左派报刊发表文章。下面是他发表在波兰共产主义者联盟—‘无产阶级’刊物《曙光》1 999年 1 1月号文章 ,对当前右翼政府实行的政策持强烈的批评态度 ,并提出了自己的主张。文中多处提到久违的术语 :“阶级利益”、“城乡劳动人民”、“资产阶级”、“国际资本”、“剥削”等。
Rakovsky was the last secretary of the party Central Committee and the government premier of the former Polish system. After the failure of the parliamentary election in 1989, he took the initiative to hand over the power and a drastic system change in Poland took place. In January 1990, at the last National Party Congress of the wave party, he announced that he had dissolved the former Communist Party and later joined the newly established Social Democratic Party and became an ordinary party member. He is currently an author on the Polish left newspaper. The following is his article published in the January 12,1999 issue of the “Dawn of the Polish Communist League - the proletariat”. He strongly criticized the policies of the current right-wing government and put forward his own proposal. Mentioned a long time back in the article many terms: “class interests”, “urban and rural working people”, “bourgeoisie”, “international capital”, “exploitation” and so on.