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常用的中药中,有一部分药性强烈,常因用量过大或误用而发生中毒事故。本文就常见的一些剧毒中药中毒后的症状及急救处理原则作一综述。中毒处理原则一、排出毒物排出毒物,就是采用催吐、洗胃的方法将剧毒中药排出体外,然后采用延缓毒物吸收及导泻等措施。当估计胃内尚有大量食物或所用剧毒中药的容量较大时,先行催吐比洗胃更恰当。催吐后,不论效果显著与否,都应予洗胃。
Commonly used in traditional Chinese medicine, some strong potency, often due to excessive dosage or misuse occurred poisoning. In this paper, some common symptoms of poisonous traditional Chinese medicine poisoning and emergency treatment principles are reviewed. Poisoning treatment principles A discharge of poisons to discharge poison, that is, the use of vomiting, gastric lavage methods will be drained of highly toxic traditional Chinese medicine, and then use to delay poison absorption and catharsis and other measures. When it is estimated that there is still a large amount of food in the stomach or a large amount of toxic traditional Chinese medicine, it is more appropriate to induce vomiting than gastric lavage first. Emetic, whether significant or not, should be gastric lavage.