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目的:探讨超声对食管上段癌颈部转移的诊断价值。方法;回顾性分析了经超声诊断的并经手术或胃镜活检证实的13例食管上段癌患者颈部转移的声像图特征。结果:13例均经手术或胃镜活检证实。局部肿块形态均呈不规则“哑铃”型,伴颈部淋巴结转移为84％(11/1),超声定位诊断符合率为92％(12/13)。结论:食管上段癌颈部局限性肿块具有较典型的超声声像图特征,且能提供其浸润周围的程度及是否转移,对能否手术及预后提供有价值的信息。
Objective: To investigate the diagnostic value of ultrasound in cervical esophageal carcinoma metastasis. Methods: The sonographic features of neck metastases in 13 patients with esophageal upper esophageal carcinoma diagnosed by ultrasonography and confirmed by surgery or endoscopy were retrospectively analyzed. Results: Thirteen cases were confirmed by operation or gastroscope biopsy. Local lumps showed irregular “dumbbell” type, with lymph node metastasis of the neck was 84% (11/1), the diagnostic accuracy of ultrasound localization was 92% (12/13). CONCLUSION: The localized tumor of the upper esophageal cancer neck is characterized by typical ultrasonography, and can provide information about the extent of its infiltration and whether it is metastasized, which can provide valuable information on the feasibility and prognosis of the cancer.