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中枢神经系统血吸虫病(NS)是血吸虫感染人体后,成虫或虫卵进入脑或脊髓后引起相应的症状和体征的一类疾病,流行于世界几十个国家和地区,其发病机理尚不完全清楚,临床表现、影像学、实验室检查都有其相应的特征,其诊断主要以疫水接触史、临床表现、MR I、CT,结合血液、脑脊液等实验室检查明确。治疗采用抗血吸虫药物、激素、对症及手术等,及时诊断,早期治疗可获得较好效果。
Central nervous system Schistosomiasis (NS) is a group of diseases caused by schistosoma infection in the human body after the adult or eggs enter the brain or spinal cord and cause the corresponding symptoms and signs. They are endemic in dozens of countries and regions in the world and their pathogenesis is not yet complete Clearly, clinical manifestations, imaging, laboratory tests have their own characteristics, the diagnosis of water-exposed history, clinical manifestations, MRI, CT, combined with blood, cerebrospinal fluid and other laboratory tests clear. Treatment with anti-schistosome drugs, hormones, symptomatic and surgical, timely diagnosis, early treatment can get better results.