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一、序言随着我国社会主义市场经济体制的确立,人们的价值观念及取向将发生变化,各行各业的管理机制及行为方式等也随之发生调整和变化。信息机构是社会发展的产物,也是社会进步的需要。不同社会阶段需要不同层次的信息机构:农业社会只需要档案馆,以记录历史的变迁和发展;工业社会需要图书馆,以满足人们提高文化和科学技术水平的要求;而信息社会,则更需要信息中心、数据库等,以满足人们生产、生活的信息需
I. Preamble With the establishment of China’s socialist market economic system, people’s values and orientation will change, and the management mechanisms and behavior patterns of all walks of life will also be adjusted and changed accordingly. Information agencies are the product of social development and the need of social progress. Different stages of society require different levels of information agencies: the agricultural society needs only archives to record the changes and developments in history; the industrial society needs libraries to meet people’s demands for raising the level of culture and science and technology; and the information society needs more Information center, database, etc., to meet people’s information needs of production and living