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目的:分析滨海县手足口病流行病学特征,为有效控制手足口病流行提供科学依据。方法:回顾性分析2013年8月-2014年8月县人民医院收治的152例手足口病病患的一般资料,病患均采用流行病学方法分析,分析手足口病的流行病学特点。结果:152例病患中,2013年手足口病共发生62例,2014年发生90例;2013年重症病例3(4.84%)例,死亡0例,2014年重症病例3(3.33%)例,死亡病例1(1.11%)例,本病高发于4-6月,患病人群多为5岁以下男童。结论:我县手足口病常发于4-6月,多发于5岁以下男童,且发病率呈不断上升趋势。
Objective: To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of hand, foot and mouth disease in Binhai County and provide a scientific basis for the effective control of hand, foot and mouth disease. Methods: A retrospective analysis was made on the general data of 152 HFMD patients admitted to County People’s Hospital from August 2013 to August 2014. The epidemiological characteristics of HFMD were analyzed by epidemiological analysis. Results: Of the 152 patients, 62 were hand-foot-mouth disease in 2013 and 90 in 2014. In 2013, 3 (4.84%) were severe cases, 0 died, 3 (3.33%) cases were severe cases in 2014, Death cases 1 (1.11%) cases, the disease occurs in April-June, the prevalence of the majority of boys are under 5 years of age. Conclusion: Hand-foot-mouth disease in our county often occurs in April to June, and frequently occurs in boys under 5 years old, and the incidence is on an increasing trend.