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现介绍欧洲多个国家试行的婴幼儿牛奶蛋白过敏症的诊断和治疗指南。该指南是基于欧洲多个国家现行的方案和标准,以及临床经验和文献证据所建立,目的是帮助儿科全科医师和初级保健机构医师诊断和治疗婴幼儿牛奶蛋白过敏症。该指南分别拟定了母乳喂养和配方奶粉喂养婴幼儿牛奶蛋白过敏症的诊断和治疗原则,提出详细的病史采集和仔细的体格检查对于诊断和治疗方案的确立非常重要,建议重症患儿应由专科医师诊治,并将婴儿或母亲膳食中回避牛奶蛋白和激发试验作为诊断的金标准。
Now introduced in many European countries trial of infant milk protein allergy diagnosis and treatment guidelines. The guidelines are based on current programs and standards in many European countries, as well as clinical experience and documented evidence to help pediatric general practitioners and primary care physicians diagnose and treat infant milk protein allergies. The guidelines were developed for breastfeeding and formula feeding infant milk protein allergy diagnosis and treatment principles, the proposed medical history collection and careful physical examination for the establishment of diagnosis and treatment programs is very important, it is recommended that critically ill children should be specialist Physician diagnosis and treatment, and the baby or mother’s meal to avoid milk protein and provocation test as the gold standard for diagnosis.