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1.本文分别研究了在1150,1200,1250和1300℃时,Cu-S 系熔体与氢反应的动力学.得到如下动力学方程式:富硫单相区 u_S=0.717 exp[-(53.137)/(RT)](S%-α)~2p_(H_2)~(1/2)+常数不熔合分层区 u_S=0.531 exp[-(67.259)/(RT)]p_(H_2)~(1/2)富铜单相区 u_S=44.6 exp[-(146.720)/(RT)]p_(H_2)~(1/2)·S%+常数Cu-S 系和氢的脱硫速度主要取决于熔体中硫的浓度,但不熔合分层区除外.在一定的温度和氢分压下,反应速度大小的次序为:u_S(h)>u_S(m)>u_S(l)2.脱硫反应和 Cu-S 相图结构关系中 S 和 Cu 的活度数学模型方程式为:富硫单相区:熔合分层区(b=1.2-19.8%S富铜单相区(0 u_S (m)> u_S (l) The mathematical model equation for the activity of S and Cu in the Cu-S phase diagram is as follows: sulfur-rich single-phase zone: fusion zone (b = 1.2-19.8% S copper rich single phase zone ) 3. It has been demonstrated in this experiment that the reaction rate and the sulfur activity, as determined by kinetic methods, are only a function of temperature or sulfur concentration when the flow rate of the input hydrogen is maintained at 200 or 300 ml / min, whereas Cu-S The melting point of the reaction rate of hydrogen and the turning point, it is just the transition point of Cu-S system .4 sulfur and copper activity given by the following equation u_S = (d (S%)) / (dt) = kα_Sp_ (H_2) ~ (1/2) Among them p H 2 = 1 atm. The stoichiometric composition of the sulfur content in CuS is chosen to be the standard one and α S = 1, so the copper activity is calculated from the Gibbs-Duhem equation: α Cu = - N_S / 1-N_S) integral from n = 0.5 to (0.5-x) (dlgα_S)