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中国古代的叙事诗,在先秦形成之后,经过了两汉民间叙事诗的繁荣,又经过了建安文人的大力创作,业已全面成熟。西晋建立之后,叙事诗该向何处发展,这是摆在西晋诗人面前的一个不能回避的问题,在经过了一段时间的拟作、徘徊和探索之后,晋代叙事诗终于走出了低谷,找到了自己的突破口,这就是在题材上向日常生活的纵深开拓,由晋初诗人到左思,再到东晋诗人陶渊明,叙事诗的发展充分体现了这样一个基本趋势。
After the formation of the pre-Qin period, ancient Chinese narrative poetry has experienced the prosperity of the folk narrative poems in the Han and Han Dynasties and has been vigorously created by the Jian’an literati. It has been fully matured. After the establishment of the Western Jin Dynasty, where should the development of narrative poetry, which is placed in front of the West Jin Dynasty poet an unavoidable problem, after a period of writing, wandering and exploration, the narrative poems finally came out of the trough, found their own Breakthrough, which is the subject matter to the depth of daily life pioneer, from early Jin poet to Zuo Si, and then to the Eastern Jin Dynasty poet Tao Yuanming, narrative poetry fully embodies the development of such a basic trend.