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辽宁省鞍山静电技术研究设计院生物工程研究室,经五年的实验研究,于1986年开发出静电处理提高种子活力的新技术,并通过了省级技术鉴定。经1982—1987年在20多个农业科研及技术推广单位进行试验及1987-1988年的大面积示范,初步确认静电处理对种子有下列作用: 1.能加速种子的萌发。经静电场处理的种子,发芽势、发芽率及出苗率均有所提高。出苗普遍比对照早1天,而且苗齐苗壮。尤其对活力已明显下降的种子,效果更显著。如已明显变劣的陈旧东瓜种子,经静电处理的出苗率为56％,而对照仅为8％。 2.有利于幼苗的生长。种子经静电处理的幼苗长势普遍优于对照。如高粱的株高、茎粗、叶片数比对照分别高24.9％、13.2％和19.7％。
Liaoning Anshan Institute of Electrostatic Technology Research and Design Biological Engineering Laboratory, after five years of experimental research, in 1986 developed a new technology to improve the vitality of the electrostatic treatment of new technologies and passed the provincial technical appraisal. After more than 20 agricultural research and technology promotion units conducted experiments and large-scale demonstration from 1987 to 1988 from 1982 to 1987, it was tentatively confirmed that the electrostatic treatment has the following functions on the seeds: 1. It can accelerate the germination of the seeds. After electrostatic field treatment of seeds, germination potential, germination rate and emergence rate have increased. Emergence generally 1 day earlier than the control, and Miao Miao Miao Zhuang. In particular, the vigor of the seeds has been significantly reduced, the effect is more pronounced. For example, the stubborn eucalyptus seeds that have been significantly degraded show an emergence rate of 56% as compared with only 8% of the control. 2 is conducive to the growth of seedlings. The seeds treated with electrostatic treatment generally grew better than the control. Such as sorghum plant height, stem diameter, leaf number 24.9% higher than the control, 13.2% and 19.7%.