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近年来,随着我国经济的迅速增长,人类对自然界的过度开发及利用,使得自然环境遭到破坏,同时整个生物界的平衡被完全打乱了。寄居在动物身上的病原体通过宿主转移到人类身上,从而引起传染病大范围的爆发流行。在中小城市人口的相对密度比较大,公共卫生设施建设又比较落后,使得一些传染病在爆发后造成严重的后果。我国现在正处于基础公共卫生方面的危机高发期,可以预测今后的事态发展将会更严重。一、对突发公共卫生事件应急反应的基础建设(一)对突发公共卫生事件的监测对突发公共卫生事件进行监测是确保突发事件发生时是否采取应急
In recent years, with the rapid economic growth in our country, over-exploitation and utilization of mankind has destroyed the natural environment and the balance of the entire biological world has been totally disrupted. Pathogens that are resident in animals are transferred to humans through their hosts, causing widespread epidemics of infectious diseases. The relative density of population in small and medium-sized cities is relatively large, and the construction of public health facilities is relatively backward. As a result, some infectious diseases have serious consequences after the outbreak. My country is now in a period of high crisis in basic public health and can predict even worse developments in the future. First, the emergency response to public health emergency infrastructure (A) of public health emergencies monitoring Emergency public health events to be monitored to ensure that emergencies occur to take an emergency