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一、《提要》的认识 1984年人教社制定的《中学教学语法系统提要(试用)》(此外均简称为《提要》)认为,句子的附属成分有四种: 1.独立成分——插入语(在句子中间,如:你看、相传、充其量等)。 2.评论性状语(在句首,起评注作用。如:反正、当然、诚然、幸而、奇怪、可惜、可见、据说、看起来、老实说、严格的说、俗话说的好,一般的说等)。 3.关联性状语(在句首,起关联作用。如:同样、反之、相反的、此外、例如、特别是等)。
First, the understanding of the “synopsis” 1984 People's Education Society formulated “high school teaching grammar system summary (trial)” (also referred to as the “abstract”) that the sentence has four subsidiary elements: 1. Independent component - insert Language (in the middle of the sentence, such as: you see, according to legend, at best, etc.). Of course, it is true, fortunately, weird, pity, can be seen, it is said, it seems that, to be honest, strictly speaking, as the saying goes, in general Wait). 3. Associative adverbial (at the beginning of the sentence, play the role of association, such as: the same, vice versa, contrary, in addition, for example, especially, etc.).