论文部分内容阅读
承包制在我国农村取得了前所未有的成功,在城市特别是在工业企业中也显示出了无比强大的威力。首钢承包十年,经济效益年递增20％,十年取得的效益等于新建了一个同样的钢铁企业。1987年5月,国务院决定在全国推行承包经营责任制,刚一推开就阻止了工业企业连续20个月的经济效益下降。截止1988年底,实行承包制的全民所有制工业企业共达3.45万户,占全部工业企业的85％,
The contract system has achieved unprecedented success in rural areas in China, and has shown extremely strong power in cities, especially in industrial enterprises. Shougang has contracted for 10 years, and the economic benefits have increased by 20% annually. The benefit achieved in the past decade is equal to the creation of a new steel company. In May 1987, the State Council decided to implement a contract responsibility system throughout the country. Just as soon as it was pushed away, it stopped industrial companies from falling for 20 consecutive months. By the end of 1988, a total of 34,500 state-owned industrial enterprises under the contract system were in place, accounting for 85% of all industrial enterprises.