怎样采制一篇好的录音报道?

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录音报道,作为一种具有广播特点的宣传形式,已经越来越为广播记者所采用。一篇好的录音报道,常常使听众闻其声而入其境,产生一种特殊的真实感、亲切感。怎样才算是一篇好的录音报道呢?这里,固然包括政治内容以及其它技术方面的许多问题,但很重要的一条,就是要尽可能做到文字与音响的完美统一。文字要美。文字是一篇录音报道的骨架,你要采制一篇录音报道,主题是什么?中心是什么?应该说主要是靠文字来表述的。录音报道的文字,不同于一般新闻稿的文字,它不能是平铺直叙的,而应根据所报道的场面,加以生动的形象的描述,把人们从音响中听不到而又想知道的情景再现于听众面前。同时,录音报道的文字不能从头到尾一说到底,而是要用简洁、精练的语言,来表达所要报道的内容,也就是说要画龙点睛。例如:我台记者在采制录音报道《北京晨曲》时,为了反映一个和睦的家庭,记者在用简洁的文字作了介绍之后,很快引出这样一段婆、媳在厨房对话的音响实况: (媳:妈,您老人家怎么这么早就起来了? 婆:嗨,这没啥,我也睡不着了,起来弄点饭。媳:您歇一会儿,我来做。 Audio recordings, as a form of broadcast with broadcast features, have been increasingly used by broadcast reporters. A good audio recording, often to hear the audience smell into the environment, resulting in a special sense of realism, intimacy. What should be considered as a good sound recording? Here, although it includes many political issues and other technical issues, it is very important that the perfect unity of words and sound be achieved as much as possible. Text to the United States. The text is a sound recording skeleton, you want to produce a recording report, what is the subject? What is the center? It should be said mainly by words to express. The text of a sound recording is different from the text of a general press release. It can not be described in a straightforward manner. Instead, it should be vividly portrayed in terms of the scenes it presents so as to reproduce the scenes that people can not hear from the sound but want to know In front of the audience. At the same time, the text of the recording should not be said from start to finish, but to use concise, concise language to express the content to be reported, that is to say the finishing touches. For example, when a reporter from Taiwan collected and recorded “Beijing Albatross”, in order to reflect a harmonious family, the reporter quickly introduced such an audio live in the kitchen after her introduction in simple words: (( Daughter-in-Law: Mom, how did your elderly get up so early? P: Hey, this is nothing, I can not sleep anymore.
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