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在中国现代革命史上,“长征”无疑占据着十分重要的历史地位。1934年11月16日,中共鄂豫皖省委根据中共中央和中革军委的指示,率领红二十五军主力共2980余人,退出苏区向平汉铁路以西转移,开始了战略转移。此后,川陕苏区的红四方面军和湘鄂川黔苏区的红二、红六军团也先后退出苏区,也开始战略转移。红军经过湖南、江西、福建、广东、广西、贵州、四川、云南、西康、陕西、甘肃约十一个省,通过血战湘江、遵义会议、娄山关大捷、四渡
In the history of modern Chinese revolution, the “Long March” undoubtedly occupies a very important historical position. On November 16, 1934, the CPC, Hubei, Henan and Anhui provincial Party committees led a total of 2980 Red Army main forces in accordance with instructions from the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party and the Central Military Commission, and left the Soviet Area to shift westward of the Phanhan Railway to start a strategic shift. Since then, the Red Fourth Army in the Sichuan-Shaanxi Soviet Area and the Red Second and Red Six Corps in the Hunan-Hubei-Chuan-Qiansuo Area have also successively withdrawn from the Soviet Area and also started to make strategic relocations. The Red Army passed bloody battles in Xiangjiang River, Zunyi Meeting, Loushanguan Expressway and Sidu (crossroads) in Hunan, Jiangxi, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan, Xikang, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces