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智能制造不管如何风云变幻,本质上仍是互联网+工匠精神,或言之智能化+专业化。智能制造是未来制造业的发展趋势和核心方向。中国在不少领域取得了令世界瞩目的成就,如载人航天、载人深潜、大飞机、北斗导航、超级计算机、高铁装备等。但在整体上,仍存在技术创新能力薄弱,产业小、散、弱,具有国际竞争力的企业稀缺等问题。因而,采取了工业“2.0”补课、“3.0”普及、“4.0”示范的梯次推进战略。
No matter how the smart manufacturing changes, in essence, is still the spirit of the Internet + artisans, or intelligent + specialization. Intelligent manufacturing is the future development trend of the manufacturing industry and the core direction. China has made remarkable achievements in many fields such as manned space flight, manned deep-dive, large aircraft, Beidou navigation, supercomputers and high-speed rail equipment. However, on the whole, there are still some problems such as weak technological innovation capability, small and scattered industries, weak and internationally competitive enterprises. Therefore, taking the industrial “2.0 ” make up classes, “3.0 ” popularization, “4.0 ” demonstration of the ladder promotion strategy.