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回首 2 0世纪的历史 ,张学良可谓一位当之无愧的民族英雄。由于他对民族的卓越贡献和被幽禁半个多世纪的不幸遭遇 ,受到海峡两岸以及海外学者的广泛关注 ,研究成果也颇为丰富 ,在许多重大问题上取得了突破性的进展。但总的看来 ,绝大多数文章、论著都还处于侧重在理清基本史实、事件的来龙去脉以及事件与事件之间的关联层面上 ,微观的多 ,宏观的少 ,注重历史具体的多 ,将历史与现实结合起来从中总结对当今时代有何启示的少 ,尤其是对于张学良一生的总体评价和从感性层面升华为理性思维的各种观念的研究显得十分薄弱。正是基于这样的考虑 ,我们围绕张学良的民族价值观、国家统一观、富国强兵观和人生观等进行了专题研究 ,试图突破“历史瞬间”的局限 ,以大历史的眼光对影响张学良一生的思想观念 ,从纵横两个向度上探索他作为民族功臣把握历史走向和时代主题的理论渊源 ,以及对于当今时代的启示
Looking back on the history of the 20th century, Zhang Xueliang can be described as a well-deserved national hero. Due to his outstanding contribution to the nation and the unfortunate experience of being confined for more than half a century, he has drawn extensive attention from both sides of the Taiwan Strait and overseas scholars. The research results are also quite abundant, and breakthroughs have been made on many major issues. Generally speaking, the vast majority of articles and writings are still focused on clarifying basic historical facts, the ins and outs of events and the level of correlation between events and events. They are microscopic and less macroscopic, focusing on historical specificities, The combination of history and reality can sum up the lack of enlightenment to contemporary times, especially for the overall evaluation of Zhang Xueliang’s life and the various concepts of sublimation from sensuality to rational thought. Based on this consideration, we conducted a special study around Zhang Xueliang’s national values, the concept of national reunification, the concept of strengthening the military, and the outlook on life. We tried to break through the limitations of “the historical moment” and took great historical consideration to influence Zhang’s life His ideas and ideas, explores his theoretical origins as a national hero to grasp the historical trend and the theme of the times from both vertical and horizontal dimensions, as well as his enlightenment on today’s times