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据海关统计,今年上半年全国外贸进出口总额2410.1亿美元,比去年同期增长(下同)11.3％,其中出口1245.7亿美元,增长8.80％;进口1164.3亿美元,增长14.0％。机电产品进出口总额1113.1亿美元,增长19.4％,占全国外贸进出口的比重为46.2％,其中进口563.4亿美元,增长22.3％;出口549.7亿美元,增长16.7％,在全国外贸出口总额中所占比重为44.1％,比去年同期提高了2.9个百分点。上半年机电产品出口完成全年预期目标的45.8％(1999年上半年完成全年出口总额的43.2％,2000年上半年完成全年出口总额的44.7％)。机电产品进出口主要特点如下:
According to customs statistics, the total volume of foreign trade imports and exports during the first half of this year was 241.11 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 11.3% over the same period of last year, of which exports were 124.57 billion U.S. dollars, up 8.80%; imports were 116.43 billion U.S. dollars, up 14.0%. The total import and export of mechanical and electronic products was 111.13 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 19.4%, accounting for 46.2% of the country’s total foreign trade import and export volume, of which imports were 56.34 billion U.S. dollars, up 22.3%; exports 54.97 billion U.S. dollars, up 16.7%, in the total export volume of the country. The proportion was 44.1%, an increase of 2.9 percentage points from the same period of last year. In the first half of the year, the export of mechanical and electrical products completed 45.8% of the full-year expected target (in the first half of 1999, 43.2% of the total annual export volume was completed, and in the first half of 2000, 44.7% of the total annual export volume was completed). The main features of import and export of mechanical and electrical products are as follows: