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近年来病毒性心肌炎的发病率逐年增加,已成为危害健康的常见心脏疾病。本文报告我院1979年至1982年6月经临床确诊的133例急性病毒性心肌炎并作有关分析。诊断主要根据以下标准: (1)病毒感染后1～4周或在病毒感染过程中;(2)既往无心脏病史而近期出现心肌炎表现,包括心电图有心律失常或ST段T波改变及/或心肌酶学(CPK、GOT、LDH)动态改变;(3)除外风湿性心肌炎、链球菌感染后、冠心病、结核性心包炎、心肌病、β受体功能亢进。
In recent years, the incidence of viral myocarditis increased year by year, has become a common health risk of heart disease. This article reports from 1979 to 1982 in our hospital clinically diagnosed 133 cases of acute viral myocarditis and make relevant analysis. The diagnosis is mainly based on the following criteria: (1) 1 to 4 weeks after virus infection or during virus infection; (2) recent history of myocarditis without a history of heart disease including arrhythmia or ST-segment T-wave changes in ECG and / Myocardial enzymes (CPK, GOT, LDH) dynamic changes; (3) except for rheumatoid myocarditis, streptococcal infection, coronary heart disease, tuberculous pericarditis, cardiomyopathy, β receptor hyperactivity.