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目的 :了解哈尔滨市城区居民的意外伤害流行病学特征及疾病负担。方法 :采用整群抽样方法 ,调查 2 0 0 2年哈尔滨市城区1 4 83名居民的意外伤害发生情况。结果 :伤害发生率 3 84%。居前 4位意外伤害依次是跌伤、车辆伤、碰伤、刀割伤。结论 :哈尔滨市城区居民意外伤害发生率较高 ,其带来的社会及家庭经济负担较重 ,加强意外伤害的预防和控制是非常重要
Objective: To understand the epidemiological characteristics and burden of accidental injuries among urban residents in Harbin. Methods: A cluster sampling method was used to investigate the accidental injuries among 1,483 residents in Harbin City in 2002. Result: Injury rate 3 84%. The top four accidental injuries were followed by falls, vehicle injuries, bruises and knife cuts. Conclusions: The incidence of accidental injuries among urban residents in Harbin is relatively high, which brings about a heavy social and family financial burden. It is very important to strengthen the prevention and control of accidental injuries