Synthesis and Structural Determination of Nine-Coordinate K[Gd~Ⅲ(edta)(H_2O)_3]·5H_2O

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The title complex K [Gd~Ⅲ(edta)(H_2O)_3]·5H_2O was synthesized, where edta denotes ethylenediamine- tetraacetic acid. The crystal and molecular structure of the complex were determined by single-crystal X-ray structure analysis. The crystal belongs to an orthorhombic crystal system and an Fdd2 space group. The complex anion [Gd~Ⅲ(edta)(H_2O)_3] has a pseudo-monocapped square antiprismatic nine-coordinate structure in which six coordinate atoms (two N and four O) are from an edta ligand and three water molecules coordinate to Gd~Ⅲ ion directly. It can be predicted that Gd~Ⅲ ion can also form a nine-coordinate complex with ttha (triethylenetetraminehexaacetic acid) li- gand, so the GdⅢ complex anion [Gd~?é¨(r)(Httha)]~£¨2-£(c) can supply a free non-coordinate carboxyl group (-C-CH_2COOH) used for molecular embellishment in some biological molecules to form a contrast agent of Magnetic Resonance Imagine (MRI) with targeting function. The title complex K [Gd ~ Ⅲ (edta) (H_2O) _3] · 5H_2O was synthesized, where edta denotes ethylenediamine-tetraacetic acid. The crystal and molecular structure of the complex were determined by single-crystal X-ray structure analysis. The crystal belongs to an orthorhombic crystal system and an Fdd2 space group. The complex anion [Gd~Ⅲ (edta) (H_2O) _3] has a pseudo-monocapped square antiprismatic nine-coordinate structure in which six coordinate atoms (two N and four O ) are from an edta ligand and three water molecules coordinate to Gd ~ Ⅲ ion directly. It can be predicted that Gd ~ III ion can also form a nine-coordinate complex with ttha (triethylenetetraminehexaacetic acid) li-gand, so the the GdIII complex anion [Gd ~? É (r) (Httha)] ~ £ ¨2- £ (c) can supply a free non-coordinate carboxyl group (-C-CH 2 COOH) used for molecular embellishment in some biological molecules to form a contrast agent of Magnetic Resonance Imagine (MRI) with targeting function.
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